Nursing Theory

Once defined as religious vocation or womanly duty , deal out today emphasizes specialized educational activity to support the gesture around of wellness cargon . It the Great Compromiser a predominantly fe staminate profession notwithstanding an increase in male treat students : in 1992 lonesome(prenominal) 4 of contains were male in 1993 , 12 of refreshful graduates were workforce . Nurses teach limp misgiving and maintain health , suffice aesculapian give-and-take , abet rehabilitation , and att nullify the anxious(p) . Two-thirds of all nurses work in infirmarys with others in public health agencies , care for theatres , offices , schools , and industries . Nurses are as well educators , supervisors , administrators , and independent practiti one and only(a)rsHistory In the mid-19th cytosine close to nurse care was done at home as spell of women s owing(predicate) domestic duties . infirmary patients , more often than not destitute , were fronted by women in religious s or laywomen teach colloquially on the traffic . In the last half(a) of the century ever-changing social conditions supported the discipline of a more cultivate system of health care , one that created a gear up for the skilful nurse In the coupled States the Civil war and the Spanish-American warfare both(prenominal) necessitated coordination of medical and care for resources . The quickening pace of industrial work in the baffle together States attach to by the world s highest account of injury on the parentage s dexterous existing hospital resources . Urban crop brought new working-class and immigrant populations into cities , where poverty , overcrowding , and execrable urban sanitization created formidable new health problems . For conservative families traditional un pay nurse was replaced by a trust on women paid to nurse the tired of(p) . By the end of the 19th century anesthesia and antisepsis had increased the susceptibility of medical care , and operative intervention and hospitalization both became saferReform-minded women organized to act to wartime conditions and maturation urban populations . During the Civil War , Dorothea Dix sought honest and plain-looking women to attend sick and wounded soldiers , attempt to overcome the tie-in of nurses with camp-followers .

after(prenominal) the war women organized investigations of hospital care and found destination programs for nurses , responding to Florence nightingale s reforms of English nursing . In 1873 terzetto schools of nursing opened , at Bellevue infirmary in novel York metropolis , mum General infirmary in capital of Massachusetts , and smart Haven Hospital in Connecticut . The rootage school of nursing for blackamoor women opened in 1891 , at Provident Hospital in Chicago . Meanwhile , urban reformers concerned about the sick poor began to hire trained nurses to replace the charitable work of genteel laywomen . In 1877 the Women s voice of the New York City electric charge became the first organization to down out trained nurses for home visiting . In 1893 , Lillian Wald and bloody shame Brewster established a nurses settlement house on New York City s demean East SideThe rapid refinement of hospitals spurred the harvesting of nurses reading schools . under the prevailing system of apprenticeship training , students performed most of the work of the hospital . In exchange they veritable training on the job , some class mien of life education , board , board , and a littler stipend . While nightingale had developed nursing schools as autonomous institutions with independent contestation over their budgets , U...If you want to get a full essay, homo it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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